江开江苏开放大学大学英语(C)第六单元-过程性考核作业3最新答案

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单选题
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
1
Passage One
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.
On April 22nd, people around the world celebrate something they all have in common: the earth. Earth Day is a celebration that began in America in 1970. On that day, a US politician called on the country’s people to protest against environmental pollution. Twenty million people took to the streets for a peaceful demonstration. Earth Day is now celebrated by over a billion people around the world.
What do people do on this day? At first, people simply listened to speeches. These days, there are parades and information fairs, where you can learn about environmental problems and solutions. Many schools have students make posters (海报). These posters encourage green practices, like recycling and taking public transportation. Some people choose to plant trees or pick up trash in parks and natural areas. Environmental organizations use Earth Day to inform the public of the damage people do to the earth. Once more people know the problems, we can take more steps to solve them.
To do your part in protecting life on earth, follow three simple rules: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. Reduce the amount of energy you use and the waste you produce. Try to reuse what you buy. If you can’t reuse something, don’t throw it away. Recycle it! It will take little time to do it, but the earth will thank you.
April 22nd is a great day to start your earth-friendly habits. Go outside, hug a tree, and think about ways to make every day Earth Day.
1. What do we know about Earth Day from Paragraph 1?
A
It began in the year 1970.
B
It was an idea of the US Congress.
C
It is now celebrated by 20 million people.
D
Some people were against it at the beginning.
正确答案:A
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
2
2. On the first Earth Day, people just _____.
A
listened to the news
B
listened to speeches
C
enjoyed nature
D
talked about problems
正确答案:B
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
3
3. Why do students make posters?
A
To encourage more people to plant trees.
B
To win a contest for the best poster.
C
To get people to care about the environment.
D
To raise lots of money for Earth Day.
正确答案:C
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
4
4. Environmental organizations use Earth Day to _____.
A
teach people how to solve environmental problems
B
teach the public how to better protect the environment
C
tell the public about the damage people do to the earth
D
raise money for environmental protection programs
正确答案:C
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
5
5. The writer of the passage encourages us to _____.
A
organize our own activities to celebrate Earth Day
B
take public transportation instead of driving
C
make suggestions to improve our environment
D
think about ways to make every day Earth Day
正确答案:D
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
6
Passage Two
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.
If you look around, there are probably many coffeehouses (咖啡馆) near you. Coffee is a very big business. According to the International Coffee Organization, the world drinks about $70 billion in coffee each year.
Although coffee is one of the world’s most popular drinks, many people believe it isn’t healthy. It has been blamed for high heart rates, high blood pressure, and stomach problems. Coffee can make you feel more stressed and it can lead to sleep problems. Don’t even think about drinking coffee before you go to bed, or you’ll be up all night!
One common belief is that some women who drink coffee may have a hard time getting pregnant (怀孕). Others believe coffee can cause low birth weight if pregnant women drink it.
Medical research, however, has started suggesting that coffee might actually be good for us. It can give us energy, and it is thought to be helpful for headaches. It can protect our bodies against harmful substances in things like smoke and pollution. Overall, research shows that coffee is far more healthful than harmful.
While coffee may have health benefits, it is also full of caffeine which can make us feel excited. However, the problems can be controlled by limiting the amount of coffee we drink. There is no evidence that coffee is more truly harmful, and every day there is more evidence to show that it is good for us.
6. What do many people believe about coffee?
A
It is a big business.
B
It is a popular drink.
C
It isn’t healthy.
D
It is easy to prepare.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
7
7. What is Paragraph 2 mainly talking about?
A
The stress coffee causes.
B
The harmful effect of coffee.
C
The sleep problems coffee causes.
D
The most popular drinks.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
8
8. What is a common belief about the effect of coffee on women?
A
They may have difficulty getting pregnant.
B
They may have difficulty giving birth.
C
They may have babies with low weights.
D
They may have sleep problems.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
9
9. Which of the following is not a benefit of coffee?
A
It can give us energy.
B
It is thought to be helpful for headaches.
C
It can protect our bodies against harmful substances.
D
It can help the overweight reduce weight.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
10
10. What suggestion does the writer give to control the negative side effects of coffee?
A
Not to drink coffee before sleep.
B
Limit the amount of coffee we drink.
C
Limit the times we drink coffee.
D
Learn how to better prepare coffee.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
11
Passage Three
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.
This is a song millions of Americans will hear this New Year’s Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (《友谊地久天长》). It is the traditional music played during the New Year’s celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.
The words “auld langsyne” mean “old long since”. No one knows who wrote the poem first. However, a version by Scottish poet Robert Bums was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.
The song is played in the United States mainly on New Year’s Eve. The version (译文) you are hearing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne. I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas. (from www.zkenglish.com)
11. Where is this passage from?
A
A newspaper.
B
A magazine.
C
A TV program.
D
A radio program.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
12
12. Who is introducing Auld Lang Syne to us
A
Robert Bums.
B
The Washington Saxophone Quartet.
C
Buddy Thomas.
D
The passage doesn’t tell us.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
13
13. When is Auld Lang Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage
A
On New Year’s Eve.
B
On Christmas Eve.
C
On weekends.
D
On holidays.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
14
14. When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appea?
A
In 1790.
B
In 1793.
C
In 1796.
D
In 1799.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
15
15. What’s Auld Lang Syne about
A
It’s about the history of Scotland.
B
It’s about an old Scottish poet.
C
It’s about the need to remember old friends.
D
It’s about the wishes to the radio friends.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
16
Passage Four
Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.
Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.
He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”
“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”
He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.
But four days later, he returned home.
“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”
“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”
“Oh. What?”
“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”
“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”
“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”
“Lucky you!”
“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”
“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”
“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare (敢)stay for dinner!”
16. How did Henry find out about the farm?
A
He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.
B
His best friend told him.
C
He wrote to the farmer.
D
Maybe he learned it from the radio.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
17
17. Henry came back home several days later because _____.
A
he didn’t like the country life at all
B
the farmer wasn’t friendly to him
C
his holiday was over
D
he thought he might have to eat the farmer
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
18
18. “…and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means _____.
A
夸奖
B
说三道四
C
抱怨
D
故弄玄虚
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
19
19. Which of the following sentences is true?
A
Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.
B
Henry thought he could enjoy a change.
C
Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.
D
The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.
题型:单选题客观题分值2.5分难度:简单得分:2.5
20
20. Which is the best title for the passage?
A
What a beautiful farm!
B
Have a good time.
C
A short holiday
D
Henry and the farmer.
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
21
以下为选择题:
—— Oh, Susan, we will have a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.
——_____. What time do you want me to come?
A
I’d love to
B
No way
C
Never mind
D
I’m afraid
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
22
—— I’m tired. I can’t walk any farther.
—— __________. You can do it!
A
No problem
B
No hurry
C
Come on
D
That’s good
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
23
When did these people move to America? This is a difficult __________ to answer.
A
problem
B
item
C
question
D
task
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
24
The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on __________ is accepted.
A
that
B
which
C
what
D
how
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
25
When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised __________ the way people greeted each other.
A
of
B
to
C
with
D
at
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
26
Would you be __________ by the idea of going to Paris?
A
exciting
B
excitably
C
excited
D
excitedly
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
27
I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but __________ of them came.
A
both
B
none
C
either
D
neither
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
28
I showed my husband the new dress but I __________ tell him how much it cost.
A
does not dare to
B
dared not
C
dared not to
D
dares not
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
29
Last year some additional measures __________ to protect the rights and interests of women.
A
take
B
took
C
are taken
D
were taken
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
30
The Internet allows rural students __________ about what is happening in the world.
A
to learn
B
learning
C
learns
D
learn
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
31
It was not until last weekend __________ they decided to put that plan into effect..
A
who
B
why
C
where
D
that
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
32
__________ she comes to school late.
A
Never
B
Seldom
C
Always
D
Sometimes
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
33
A knife and a fork __________ on the table. A knife and fork __________ on the table.
A
is; is
B
are; are
C
are; is
D
is; are
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
34
The question __________ now is where to build the new factory.
A
discusses
B
be discussed
C
discussing
D
being discussed
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
35
It is requested that every student __________ a paper on sustainable development.
A
writing
B
writes
C
wrote
D
write
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
36
翻译:People come to realize that a transistor is a device which can control the flow of electricity in a circuit.
A
人们开始意识到晶体管可以控制电路中电流。
B
人们开始意识到晶体管是可以控制电路中电流的装置。
C
人们来辨认哪一个晶体管可以控制电路中电流。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
37
翻译:We are pleased to receive your letter dated June 7, in which you propose to place an order of 1000 air-conditioners with us.
A
很高兴收到贵方6月7日的来函。信中贵公司建议我公司订购1000台空调。
B
很高兴收到贵方6月7日的来函。信中贵公司提出订购我公司1000台空调。
C
很高兴在6月7日收到贵公司的来函。信中贵公司建议我公司订购1000台空调。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
38
翻译:I assure you that if I successfully get the position you advertised on TV, I will do my best to please you.
A
我保证假如我能够成功地为这个岗位在电视上做广告的话,我所做的广告会尽可能让您高兴。
B
我保证假如我能够成功地为这个岗位在电视上做广告的话,我将尽所能为贵公司服务。
C
如果能成功获得贵公司通过电视做广告的岗位,本人保证将尽我所能为贵公司服务。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
39
翻译:It seems that nobody knows what kind of course they really need to make the class simpler.
A
似乎没有人知道到底什么样的课程需要他们将课堂变得更简单。
B
似乎没有人知道他们到底需要什么样的课程能使课堂变得更简单。
C
似乎没有人知道能够将课堂变得简单的课程是什么。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
40
翻译:There is no doubt that doing sit-ups is the most effective way to exercise abdominal muscles.
A
毫无疑问仰卧起坐最能锻炼腹部肌肉。
B
毫无疑问仰卧起坐是锻炼腹部肌肉最有效的方法。
C
仰卧起坐最能锻炼腹部肌肉是毫无疑问的事。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
41
翻译:We’ve drawn up a tentative plan for the next two weeks. I wonder whether it would suit you.
A
我们起草了一份下两周的初步安排计划,不知是否符合您的要求。
B
我们花了两周时间起草了一份初步安排计划,不知是否符合您的要求。
C
初步安排我们花两周时间起草计划安排,不知是否符合您的要求。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
42
翻译:Enclosed you will find an English letter of recommendation from Mr. Brown, the Director of ABC company.
A
你能在信封中找到ABC公司董事长布朗先生的英文推荐函。
B
随函附上ABC公司董事长布朗先生的英文推荐函。
C
你能在信封中找到需要交给ABC公司董事长布朗先生的英文推荐函。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
43
翻译:All the scholars in this field are to be present at the forum, where the problems will be discussed.
A
所有的这一领域学者都将出席这个讨论这些问题的论坛。
B
所有的这一领域的学者都将出席这个论坛。这些问题届时将会讨论。
C
所有的这一领域学者都将讨论解决这些问题的论坛在哪里举行。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
44
翻译:His grandfather keeps exercising all year around, even in the hottest days in summer and the coldest days in winter.
A
他爷爷常年坚持锻炼,冬练三九,夏练三伏。
B
他爷爷除了最炎热的夏天和最寒冷的冬天全年都会坚持锻炼。
C
他爷爷在最炎热的夏天和最寒冷的冬天坚持锻炼。
题型:单选题客观题分值2分难度:简单得分:2
45
翻译:Apart from the traditional products, what other products would you like to order this time?
A
除传统产品之外,此次订单您还想订购其他什么产品?
B
除传统产品之外,您还订购了其他什么产品?
C
如果传统产品没有现货,此次订单您还想订购其他什么产品?

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