智慧树知到答案英语国家文化(山东联盟)最新答案

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第一章 单元测试

1、判断题:
The landscape of England is more rugged in the north and the west.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

2、判断题:
Wales is the smallest country in the UK.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

3、判断题:
The United Kingdom is the second-largest in the Commonwealth.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

4、判断题:
In Wales, there are cultural and political differences between Welsh-speaking Wales in the north-west and center and English-influenced Wales in the east and south-west.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

5、单选题:
Which of the following is the largest of the UK?
选项:
A:Wales
B:Northern Ireland
C:Scotland

D:England
答案: 【England】

6、单选题:
The capital and largest city in Wales is ______?
选项:
A:Glasgow
B:Edinburgh
C:Cardiff
D:Belfast
答案: 【Cardiff】

7、单选题:
The UK has a history of small-scale Non-white immigration, with______ having the oldest Black population in the country dating back to the 1730s during the period of the African slave trade.
选项:
A:

Birmingham

B:

Liverpool

C:

Nottingham

D:

Bristol

答案: 【

Liverpool

8、判断题:
Stonehenge is a prehistorical site located in Wales.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

9、判断题:
The Romans occupied Britain for about 400 years.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

10、单选题:
Which of the following events promoted the concept of English nationalism and the development of the textile industry?

选项:
A:The Norman Conquest
B:The Hundred Years’ War
C:The Viking Invasion
D:The Wars of the Roses
答案: 【The Hundred Years’ War】

11、单选题:
The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of      .

选项:
A:

The House of Windsor

B:

The House of York

C:

The House of Lancaster

D:

The House of Tudor

答案: 【

The House of Tudor

12、判断题:
The political system in the UK is a constitutional monarchy.

选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

13、判断题:
The British Queen is supposed to reign but not rule.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

14、单选题:

The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the EXCEPTION of the      .
选项:
A:Monarchy
B:Executive
C:Judiciary
D:Legislature
答案: 【Monarchy】

15、单选题:
Generally speaking, the British Parliament operates on a        system.

选项:
A:

two-party

B:

three-party

C:

single-party

D:

multi-party

答案: 【

two-party

16、单选题:
The British economy achieved global dominance by the        .

选项:
A:1870s
B:1860s
C:1880s
D:1890s
答案: 【1880s】

17、单选题:
The Group of Seven does NOT include        .

选项:
A:Germany
B:France
C:Japan
D:Russia
答案: 【Russia 】

18、判断题:
Britain was the first industrialized nation in the world.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

19、判断题:
Limited resources and high unemployment rate were persistent problems that prevented rapid economic development in Britain.

选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

20、判断题:
Public schools, such as Eton College and Harrow School, are open to all in Britain and a large percentage of population can attend the schools.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

第二章 单元测试

1、判断题:
The current population in America is less than 315 million, rendering it the world’s third largest population, following China and India.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

2、判断题:
Like many other countries, the United States has an identity that depends on ethnic continuity.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

3、判断题:
The USA is a Federal republic made up of 50 states, with 48 states located on the mainland
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【对】

4、单选题:
The majority of the population of the United States is of ______ origin, with the largest groups having primary ancestry traceable to the United Kingdom, Germany, and Ireland?
选项:
A:European
B:African
C:Australian
D:Asian
答案: 【European 】

5、单选题:
Among the 50 states, ______ is the largest in terms of size, and Rhode Island is the smallest.
选项:
A:

Hawaii

B:

Alaska

C:

California

D:

Florida

答案: 【

Alaska

6、单选题:
Geographically, the United States can be divided into six regions which share similar culture and history: The Mid-Atlantic, The South, The Midwest, The Southwest, the West and ______ .
选项:
A:The Northeast
B:The North
C:The East
D:New England
答案: 【New England   】

7、单选题:
The first permanent British settlement in North America was ______.

选项:
A:

Maryland

B:

Massachusetts

C:

Virginia

D:

New York

答案: 【

Virginia

8、单选题:
It’s believed that the idea of “the Great Melting Pot” first originated in ______.

选项:
A:

Massachusetts

B:

Virginia

C:

Maryland

D:

Pennsylvania

答案: 【

Pennsylvania

9、单选题:
Which day is the Independence Day in the United States?

选项:
A:July 4th
B:July 14th
C:June 14th
D:June 4th
答案: 【July 4th 】

10、判断题:
The Senate is composed of 100 Senators who are elected to serve for a term of 2 years.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【错】

11、判断题:
If the President refuses to sign a bill, then the bill would never become a law.

选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

12、单选题:
Which of the following is NOT one power of the President?

选项:
A:to make laws
B:to call the National Guard into federal service
C:to nominate the heads of all executive departments
D:to appoint the judges
答案: 【to make laws】

13、判断题:
The United States’ economy suffered severely from the two World Wars in the 20th century.

选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

14、单选题:
The “American system” of mass production was first used in      .

选项:
A:

car industry

B:

firearms industry

C:

agriculture

D:

textile industry

答案: 【

firearms industry

15、单选题:
The United States produces as much as half of the world’s      .

选项:
A:

wheat

B:

cotton

C:

tobacco and vegetable oil

D:

soybeans and corn

答案: 【

soybeans and corn

16、判断题:
Mark Twain was a great realist as well as a regionalist, or local color writer.

选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

17、判断题:

The American educational system is based on the idea that as many people as possible should have access to as much as education as possible.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【对】

18、判断题:
The United States has a national system of education.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【错】

19、单选题:
Which of the following does NOT belong to formal education in the US?

选项:
A:Secondary education
B:Elementary education
C:Pre-elementary education
D:Higher education
答案: 【Pre-elementary education】

20、单选题:
In order to go to university, secondary school students must meet the following requirements EXCEPT that_____.
选项:
A:

they pass the college entrance examinations

B:

they get good scores in the Scholastic Assessment Tests

C:

they make good impressions during the interviews

D:

they have high School records and recommendations from their teachers

答案: 【

they pass the college entrance examinations

第三章 单元测试

1、判断题:
From west to east, Canada encompasses five time zones.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

2、判断题:
The Five Great Lakes form a connected system that is the world’s largest body of fresh water.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
The largest lake fully within the Canadian borders is ________.
选项:
A:Great Slave Lake
B:Lake Superior
C:Lake Michigan
D:Great Bear Lake
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
The three main groups of Aboriginal people do not include________.
选项:
A:the Quebecers
B:the First Nation
C:the Inuit
D:the Métis
答案: 【

5、单选题:
The largest geographical feature in Canada is ___________.

选项:
A:St. Lawrence Lowlands
B:the Pacific Coast
C:the Atlantic Provinces
D:the Canadian Shield
答案: 【】

6、单选题:
As one of the Aboriginal peoples, the majority of _____ live in the Prairie Provinces.
选项:
A:

the Inuit

B:

the Indians

C:

the Quebecers

D:

the Métis

答案: 【

 

7、判断题:
The self-governing Dominion of Canada was not established on July 1, 1867.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

8、单选题:
Canada is a country born from the European fascination with exploration, imperialism, and colonization that began in the       century.

选项:
A:

17th

B:

15th

C:

16th

D:

14th

答案: 【

 

9、单选题:
In the 1830s, Canada enter a considerable period of political unrest, with a well-organized group of Reformers, led by mostly middle-class       and Catholic professionals, against the corruption .

选项:
A:French
B:British
C:Indians
D:American
答案: 【】

10、单选题:
In 1841, Britain passed          , which created the United Province of Canada.
选项:
A:the Quebec Act
B:the Act of Reunion
C:the Act of Union
D:The Quebec Law
答案: 【】

11、判断题:
The federal form of government in Canada was patterned after the United Kingdom.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

12、判断题:
National voting is available to Canadian citizens aged 18 or older who reside in Canada or have been abroad for shorter than five years.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

13、单选题:
________ is the Head of State in Canada.

选项:
A:the Prime Minister
B:the federal government
C:the Governor General
D:the Queen
答案: 【

14、单选题:
________ is the largest party in Canadian parliament.

选项:
A:The Liberal Party
B:the New Democratic Party
C:The Conservative Party
D:Le Bloc Quebecois
答案: 【】

15、判断题:
The Free Trade Agreement came into effect in 1989, with a schedule of removing traffic protection on most items by 1990.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

16、单选题:
Which of the following industries account for more than half of the GDP in Canada?
选项:
A:

Secondary industries

B:

Tertiary industries

C:

None of them

D:

Primary industries

答案: 【

 

17、单选题:
Which of the following provinces is the manufacturing heartland of Canada?

选项:
A:

Alberta

B:

Ontario

C:

Nova Scotia

D:

British Columbia

答案: 【

 

18、判断题:
All the French speakers in Canada live in Quebec.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【

19、判断题:
Post-secondary education is compulsory in Canada.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

20、单选题:
Which of the following is NOT a reason that students go to Canada to study?
选项:
A:Canada is safe and friendly.
B:Canadian education has a good reputation in the world.
C:Canada is multicultural.
D:There is no need of high English language proficiency.
答案: 【】

第四章 单元测试

1、判断题:
The original immigrants that came to Australia were scattered in different tribes but spoke the same language
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

2、判断题:
During Gold Rush , many Chinese people came to Australia.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
The original migration into Australian land was said to start from ____.
选项:
A:Africa
B:North America
C:Europe
D:Asia
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Which statement about didgeridoo is NOT true?
选项:
A:It is still in use nowadays.
B:It is invented by Australian Aborigines.
C:It is a kind of musical instrument
D:It is a device used for hunting.
答案: 【

5、单选题:
Which city/cities has/have hosted the Olympic Games in Australia?
选项:
A:Melbourne
B:Canberra
C:Sydney
D:Melbourne and Sydney
答案: 【】

6、判断题:
Sydney is the second largest city in Australia.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

7、判断题:
Rice has always been a big part of the Australian diet

选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

8、判断题:
There are 15 per cent of Australians speak other languages, such as Italian, Greek, Vietnamese, Arabic, and Chinese with their families at home

选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

9、单选题:
How many parts Australian National flag consists of:

选项:
A:5
B:3
C:4
D:6
答案: 【】

10、单选题:
The capital of Australia is:

选项:
A:Canberra
B:Melbourne
C:Perth
D:Sydney
答案: 【】

11、单选题:
Which statement is NOT true about Australia?

选项:
A:It is the smallest continent
B:It is in the European and Pacific sphere.
C:It is the only continent made up of a single country.
D:It is the largest island
答案: 【】

12、判断题:
The Australian Democrats , founded by former Liberal Don Chipp in 1977, became one of the most enduring of all minor parties in Australian political history.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

13、判断题:
Australian Parliament consists of three components: the Monarch, the Senate, and the House of Representatives.
选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

14、单选题:
Which position is the President of the Federal Executive Council and Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force.

选项:
A:

Vice President

B:

Prime Minister

C:

State governor

D:

Governor-General

答案: 【

 

15、单选题:
Australia’s system of government is founded in the ________tradition.

选项:
A:liberal democratic
B:multi-party coexistence
C:freedom
D:democratic
答案: 【】

16、判断题:
Australia has the eighth-highest total estimated value of natural resources.

选项:
A:错
B:对
答案: 【】

17、判断题:
Australia’s per-capita GDP is lower than that of the UK, Canada, Germany and France in terms of purchasing power parity.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

18、单选题:
Which of the following is NOT considered as part of the service industry?

选项:
A:Education
B:Steelmaking
C:Banking
D:Tourism
答案: 【】

19、单选题:
Which of the following does Australia NOT belong to?
选项:
A:

G20

B:

APEC

C:

OECD

D:

ASEAN

答案: 【

 

20、判断题:
Australia enjoys a worldwide reputation for academic excellence. Generally, its higher education system follows a similar model to the US, and the students have different range of choices if they decide to pursue education.
选项:
A:对
B:错
答案: 【】

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