智慧树知到答案TRANSLATING CHINA最新答案

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第一章 单元测试

1、单选题:
In the essence, the translator is _____

选项:
A:a language worker
B:a writer
C:a creator
D:a communicator
答案: 【a communicator】

2、单选题:
The translation of “风入松”is a classical one. Which of the following is not the reason why it is classic?
选项:
A:Because its artistic conception is translated.
B:Because the image is translated.
C:Because it is well transliterated.
D:Because the sound retained.
答案: 【Because it is well transliterated.】

3、单选题:
We can understand meaning from many dimensions except____.
选项:
A:pragmatic
B:word-forming
C:stylistic
D:semantic
答案: 【word-forming】

4、单选题:
In connection with the intended function of the target text, the translator’s choices are constrained at the same time by ______.
选项:
A:the nature of the original readership
B:the nature of the translation itself
C:the translator’s translating ability
D:the nature of the target readership
答案: 【the nature of the target readership】

5、单选题:
Of the translator’s four translation competences, _______ is considered the core one.
选项:
A:transfer competence
B:bicultural competence
C:bilingual competence
D:Subject competence
答案: 【transfer competence】

第二章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Which of the following statements about free translation is not true?
选项:
A:Free translation is also called liberal translation
B:Free translation is closer to the target language and target readers
C:Free translation aims to produce a naturally reading target text
D:Free translation maintains both the content and the form of the original
答案: 【Free translation aims to produce a naturally reading target text】

2、单选题:
Which of the following words is from forignization?
选项:
A:dragon
B:dumpling
C:tofu
D:bean curd
答案: 【tofu】

3、单选题:
English makes use of(    ) to form different words.
选项:
A:intonation
B:consonants and vowels
C:tone
答案: 【consonants and vowels】

4、单选题:
What is the sound pattern used in “pride and prejudice”?
选项:
A:Alliteration
B:Assonance
C:Rhyme
答案: 【Alliteration】

5、单选题:
Which of the following statements is true about the Chinese language?
选项:
A:Chinese sentences have no subjects.
B:Subject in Chinese is optional.
C:Chinese sentences cannot do without subjects.
答案: 【Subject in Chinese is optional.】

6、单选题:
Which of the following statements is true about the Chinese writing system?
选项:
A:The Chinese writing system represents primarily the meaning, and sometimes secondarily the sound.
B:The Chinese writing system represents primarily the sound.
C:The Chinese writing system does not represent sound.
答案: 【The Chinese writing system represents primarily the sound.】

第三章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Which of the following philosophical school had a close-knit organization and strict discipline?
选项:
A:School of Names
B:School of Literati
C:Legalist school
D:Mohist school
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
Which of the following philosophical schools maintained that good government must be one based on a fixed code of law?
选项:
A:Yin-yang school
B:Legalist school
C:School of Literati
D:School of the Way and Its Power
答案: 【

3、单选题:
Which of the following is not a possible translation of Jiao(教)
选项:
A:Instruction
B:Teachings
C:Education
D:Goodness
答案:

4、单选题:
Which of the following is not one of the Four Anchors?
选项:
A:Sense of justice
B:Sense of propriety
C:Sense of integrity
D:Sibling harmony
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
Which of the following is not a possible translation of the Daoist term De(德)?
选项:
A:Way
B:Road
C:Principle
D:Virtue
答案: 【

第四章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Which of the following is advocated by Taoist political philosopher?
选项:
A:Laws, methods and power
B:The rule of virtue
C:Ruling through non-action
D:Benevolent governance
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
Which of the following is not a key concept of Legalist political philosophy?
选项:
A:Laws
B:Benevolence
C:Power
D:Methods
答案: 【

3、单选题:
Which of the following is the English equivalent of “四项基本原则“?
选项:
A:Four-pronged Strategy
B:Four Great Inventions
C:Four Consciousness
D:Four Cardinal Principles
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Which of the following statement is not true?
选项:
A:Slogans are brief in form
B:Slogans are catchy
C:Slogans are rich in content
D:Slogans are difficult to remember
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
Regarding political slogan translation, which of the following statements is not true?
选项:
A:We should give up form and take meaning if we cannot have both
B:The same political slogan should be always translated consistently
C:We must first have a thorough understanding of the original
D:Meaning must have priority over elegance
答案: 【】

第五章 单元测试

1、单选题:
According to painting methods, Chinese painting is divided into ()。 image.png
选项:
A:image.png
B:image.png
C:image.png
D:image.png
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
The painting Singing and Dancing was painted by()

选项:
A:Li Cheng
B:Wang Ximeng
C:Guo Xi
D:Ma Yuan
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
Which painting is not done by Gu Kaizhi?(  )

选项:
A:The Portray of Xie An
B:Admonitions of the Instructress to Court Ladies
C:The Ode to the Goddess of the Luo River

D:Young Nobleman on Horseback
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
The proper translation of 江天楼阁图轴 is(  )

选项:
A:Painting of Tower beside the River
B: River, Sky and Tower
C:Tower under the Sky beside the River
D:Tower on the Mountain Overlooking the River
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
The proper translation of 万壑松风图 is ()

选项:
A: Valleys and Pine Trees in the Wind
B:Windy pines Among a Myriad Valleys
C: Multiple Ravins and Pines under the Wind
D:Wind Map of Wanhe Pines
答案: 【】

第六章 单元测试

1、单选题:
____ was developed from Kaishu to make up the time consuming of writing Kaishu and the illegibility of Caoshu.()
选项:
A:Lishu
B:Caoshu
C:Xingshu
D:Zhuanshu
答案: 【

2、单选题:
______is the calligrapher in Yuan Dynasty. ()

选项:
A:Zhao Mengfu
B:Dong Qichang
C:Tang Bohu
D:Wen Zhengming
答案: 【

3、单选题:
In the translation A Long Scroll of Letters Beginning with “Seventeen” (十七帖) _____is employed. ()

选项:
A:Literal translation
B:Free translation
C:Omission
D:Amplification
答案: 【

4、单选题:
Which do you think is the proper translation of 世济其美,不损其名? ()
选项:
A:world relieves its beauty, without prejudice its name
B:benefiting its beauty, not harming its reputation
C: save the world without losing its name
D:getting value from the ancestors without breaking its reputation
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
Which do you think is the proper translation of 文昌商盛?()

选项:
A:Good culture and rich commerce
B:Education is advanced and commerce is prosperous.
C:Flourishing culture and prosperous business
D:Wenchang shangsheng
答案: 【】

第七章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Which type of Opera most popular in China ()

选项:
A:Beijing Opera
B:Huangmei Opera
C:Yu Opera
D:Cantonese Opera
答案: 【

2、单选题:
Which skill is the most used skill in Beijing Opera()

选项:
A:Fighting
B:Singing
C:Speaking
D: Dancing
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
What is a proper translation of “红脸老生”? ()

选项:
A:Senior Male
B:Honglian Laosheng
C:Red-face Senior Male
D:Honglian Senior Male
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Which province did Huangmei Opera originate in? ()

选项:
A:Hunan Province
B:Guangxi Province
C:Sichuan Province
D:Anhui Province
答案: 【

5、单选题:
Which opera’s language could be understood by ordinary people ()

选项:
A: Cantonese Opera
B:Huangmei Opera
C:Yu Opera
D:Yue Opera
答案: 【】

第八章 单元测试

1、单选题:
What’s the translation of “胆小如鼠”when you adopt literal translation?()

选项:
A:Draw a snake and add feet to it
B:Carry coals to Newcastle
C:Make an unnecessary room
D:Paint the lily
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
What methods have been adopted in translating “掌上明珠”into “a beloved daughter”?()

选项:
A: Literal translation
B:Free translation
C:Literal plus free translation
D:transliteration
答案: 【

3、单选题:
Which of the following writer is not the representative of toot-seeking fiction. ()

选项:
A:Han Shaogong
B:A Cheng
C:Ding Ling
D:Jia Pingwa
答案: 【

4、单选题:
In which dynasty was In Search of the Supernatural (《搜神记》) written. ? ()

选项:
A:Qing Dynasty
B:Han Dynasty
C:Song Dynasty
D:Six Dynasties
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
Which do you think is the proper translation of 新感觉派?()

选项:
A:New Feelings
B:Xin Gan Jue Pai
C:New Sensationalists
D:New Senses
答案: 【】

第九章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Which of the following statements does not indicate a feature of traditional Chinese architecture?()

选项:
A:Chinese houses will still stand when their walls collapse.
B:Construction of the Forbidden City began in the early 15th century, but most of it was built between the 17th and 20th.
C:Set into the ceiling at the centre of the hall is an intricate caisson decorated with a coiled dragon, inside the mouth of which is a large spherical pearl called Xuanyuan Mirror.
D: On the UNESCO World Heritage List, the Central Axis functions with main buildings in parallel with it to achieve symmetry of the Forbidden City.
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
Which of the following statements is not true?()

选项:
A:In northern part of Shanxi Province, people prefer to live in cave dwellings.
B:With the development of science and technology, more and more architectural icons spring up in China.
C: Gardens in south China are represented by those of Suzhou, Yangzhou, Wuxi, Zhenjiang and Hangzhou.
D:Taoism and Confucianism are the native-born religions, while Buddhism, Christianity and Islam are introduced from other cultures.
答案: 【

3、单选题:
Which of the following concepts is not covered in fengshui? ()

选项:
A: Yin and yang
B:Qi
C: Eight trigrams
D:Five elements
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Which of the following translations is incorrect?()

选项:
A:Taiji for 太极
B:Outer Court for 外朝
C:Pavilion of Literary Profundity for 文渊阁
D: Vault for 藻井
答案: 【

5、单选题:
There are four shi(是) sentences below in Chinese in brackets, and their translation as well. Which shi(是) is translated into “be”?  ()
选项:
A:It is a closed residence with only one gate leading to the outside
B:Purple belonged to the emperor because of its associations with the north star.
C:The Forbidden City stands as the largest complex of palace buildings anywhere in the world
D:Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world’s longest sea bridge, was opened on 23.
答案: 【

第十章 单元测试

1、单选题:
What was proved to be effective in treating malaria by Tu Youyou?()

选项:
A: Artemisinin
B:Ginseng
C: Radix isatidis
D:Ganoderma
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
Which one is not the translation of《黄帝内经》? ()

选项:
A:Compendium of Materia Medica
B:Huangdi Neijing, Yellow Emperor’s Canon of Medicine
C:The Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Medicine
D:The Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
Which one does not belong to the four natures of drugs? ()

选项:
A: Cold
B:Warm
C:Bitter
D:Hot
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Which technique is adopted where心,肝,脾,肺,肾 are translated into heart, liver, spleen, lung , and kidney respectively? ()

选项:
A:Literal translation
B:Amplification
C:Transliteration
D:Free translation
答案: 【

5、单选题:
Which do you think is not a proper translation of the subjectless sentence “促进国际中医药规范管理。”?()

选项:
A:Standard management of TCM should be promoted internationally
B:Promote standard management of TCM internationally
C: It promotes standard management of TCM internationally
D:We should promote standard management of TCM internationally
答案: 【

第十一章 单元测试

1、单选题:
In which dynasty people started to wear quju?
选项:
A: Han
B:Shang
C:Zhou
D:Qin
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
In which dynasty people started the habit of chest binding, giving popularity to the popular overcoat beizi?
选项:
A:Song
B:Ming
C:Yuan
D: Qing
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
According to the method introduced in the lecture, which of the following is the better translation for the word shenyi?
选项:
A:a long robe down to the floor
B:shenyi, a typical Chinese ancient garment
C:a deep garment for ancient Chinese
D:shenyi, or deep garment in ancient China which wrapping the body deep within the clothes
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Which of the following is the precise translation of huapendixie?
选项:
A:an exaggeratedly elevated shoe with a concave heel in the center of the instep
B:platform shoes
C:horse hoof shoes
D:flower pot shoes
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
What is the proper translation of spring green, summer red, autumn yellow and winter black?
选项:
A:春青、夏赤、秋白、冬皂
B:春绿、夏红、秋黄、冬黑
C:春绿、夏红、秋白、冬皂
D:春青、夏赤、秋黄、冬黑
答案: 【

第十二章 单元测试

1、单选题:
Which of the following grains is the earliest one planted in China?
选项:
A:foxtail millet
B:rice
C:crop
D:wheat
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
For the ways of cutting, straight cut, leveled slicing, tilted cut, and retained cut can be translated as(     )
选项:
A:直刀法、片刀法、剞刀法、斜刀法
B:斜刀法、直刀法、片刀法、剞刀法
C:直刀法、片刀法、斜刀法、剞刀法
D:直刀法、斜刀法、片刀法、剞刀法
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
Which of the following translations is better for translating 开门红?
选项:
A:kaimenhong,steamed tender fish head with chopped pepper, it means a good start in business
B:business with a good start
C:tender fish head with chili
D:steamed tender fish head with chopped pepper
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Which is the major function of ba-construction in Chinese?
选项:
A:imperatives
B:passive pattern
C:deposition
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
Which of the following formulas can be used to translate 红烧狮子头?
选项:
A:cooking method+ingredients+with+ingredients
B:cooking method + ingredients +in/with + ingredients/ flavor / sauce
C:location+ingredients+cooking method
D:ingredients+with+ingredients
答案: 【】

第十三章 单元测试

1、单选题:
The capital of ceramics is ______ ()

选项:
A:Dehua in Fujian
B:Longquan in Zhejiang
C:Jingdezheng in Jiangxi
D:Liling in Hunan
答案: 【】

2、单选题:
Yue kiln is famous for _____()

选项:
A:underglaze Wucai
B:celadon
C:white porcelain
D:Sancai
答案: 【】

3、单选题:
What’s the difference between the Guan wares and the Ge wares? ()

选项:
A:The Guan wares are much darker than the Ge wares
B:There are iron lines on the Guan wares, but elaborate cobalt-blue(钴蓝) decorations on the Ge wares
C:The Ge glaze is full of minute bubbles while on the Guan wares all the bubbles seem to have burst either without trace or leaving behind them a faintly pitted surface
D:No difference
答案: 【】

4、单选题:
Which do you think is the proper translation of 八仙朝圣图炉 ()

选项:
A: Oven with pattern of Eight Immortals Making a Pilgrimage
B:Baxian pilgrimage burner
C:Stove with pattern of Baxian pilgrimage
D:Porcelain burner with pattern of Eight Chinese Taoist Immortals Making a Pilgrimage
答案: 【】

5、单选题:
Which is the proper translation of 岁寒三友盖瓶()

选项:
A:Lid bottle with pattern of pine, bamboo and plum
B:Covered vase with three cool friends
C:Sanyou bottle
D: Covered vase with pattern of three friends in winter (pine, bamboo, plum, symbolizing nobleness
答案: 【 】

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